使用Jmeter监控服务器性能情况，并生成曲线图表【测试成功】

艺帆风顺 发布于 2025-04-02 15 次阅读

一、需求背景

    需要对某服务器进行压力测试，并实时生成服务器上的cpu和内存资源占用情况曲线图。

二、工具信息

    Apache JMeter是一个用于进行软件压力测试的开源工具，基于Java开发。

    本次使用版本信息如下：

        windowns客户端：apache-jmeter-3.1   #java 1.8版本

        被监控服务器Agent端：ServerAgent V2.2.0     #java 1.8版本

三、配置客户端

     建议安装jdk 1.8版本，版本信息：

    C:UsersYXTF>java -versionjava version "1.8.0_77"Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_77-b03)Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.77-b03, mixed mode)

    1、下载jmeter工具：（下方链接包含所有版本信息）

    https://archive.apache.org/dist/jmeter/binaries/

    2、配置扩展组件

        将JMeterPlugins-Extras.jar和JMeterPlugins-Standard.jar放在libext目录下。

        地址：https://jmeter-plugins.org/install/Install/

    3、配置测试计划

    1）添加监听器

    2）配置监控对象

    3）设置线程组无限循环

    4）设置Sampler

    四、配置被监控端

    被监控端可以是windowns服务器，也可以是Linux服务器。

    服务器操作系统信息如下：

      [root@XAYL ServerAgent-2.2.3]# cat /etc/os-release NAME="Anolis OS"VERSION="8.8"ID="anolis"ID_LIKE="rhel fedora centos"VERSION_ID="8.8"PLATFORM_ID="platform:an8"PRETTY_NAME="Anolis OS 8.8"ANSI_COLOR="0;31"HOME_URL="https://openanolis.cn/"

      java版本信息如下：

        [root@XAYL ServerAgent]# java -versionopenjdk version "1.8.0_402"OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_402-b06)OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.402-b06, mixed mode)

        将ServerAgent工具上传到被监控服务器，本次以Linux服务器为例：

        解压后切换到目录：/root/ServerAgent

        ./startAgent.sh --tool PerfMonAgent --udp-port 8000 --tcp-port 8000        #执行指定端口启动

          [root@XAYL ServerAgent]# ./startAgent.sh --tool PerfMonAgent --udp-port 8000 --tcp-port 8000INFO    2024-04-25 14:14:20.377 [kg.apc.p] (): Binding UDP to 8000INFO    2024-04-25 14:14:21.379 [kg.apc.p] (): Binding TCP to 8000INFO    2024-04-25 14:14:21.379 [kg.apc.p] (): JP@GC Agent v2.2.0 startedINFO    2024-04-25 14:14:21.533 [kg.apc.p] (): Accepting new TCP connectionERROR   2024-04-25 14:14:21.534 [kg.apc.p] (): Error executing commandjava.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: Unknown command [14]: 'GET / HTTP/1.1'  at kg.apc.perfmon.PerfMonMetricGetter.processCommand(PerfMonMetricGetter.java:87)  at kg.apc.perfmon.PerfMonMetricGetter.processNextCommand(PerfMonMetricGetter.java:101)  at kg.apc.perfmon.PerfMonWorker.read(PerfMonWorker.java:210)  at kg.apc.perfmon.PerfMonWorker.processCommands(PerfMonWorker.java:97)  at kg.apc.perfmon.AgentTool.processParams(AgentTool.java:72)  at kg.apc.cmdtools.PluginsCMD.processParams(PluginsCMD.java:63)  at kg.apc.cmdtools.PluginsCMD.processParams(PluginsCMD.java:23)  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)  at kg.apc.cmd.UniversalRunner.main(UniversalRunner.java:175)

          经测试，被控端采用 ServerAgent-2.2.3版本也可以正常使用。

            [root@XAYL ServerAgent-2.2.3]# ./startAgent.sh --tool PerfMonAgent --udp-port 8000 --tcp-port 8000INFO    2024-04-25 14:21:17.472 [kg.apc.p] (): Binding UDP to 8000INFO    2024-04-25 14:21:18.473 [kg.apc.p] (): Binding TCP to 8000INFO    2024-04-25 14:21:18.474 [kg.apc.p] (): JP@GC Agent v2.2.3 startedINFO    2024-04-25 14:21:22.288 [kg.apc.p] (): Accepting new TCP connectionINFO    2024-04-25 14:21:22.290 [kg.apc.p] (): Yep, we received the 'test' commandINFO    2024-04-25 14:21:22.300 [kg.apc.p] (): Starting measures: cpu:  memory:INFO    2024-04-25 14:21:22.432 [kg.apc.p] (): Accepting new TCP connectionERROR   2024-04-25 14:21:22.434 [kg.apc.p] (): Error executing command

            五、常见问题处理

            1、被监控端报错： Client disconnected

              [root@XAYL ServerAgent]# ./startAgent.shINFO    2024-04-25 10:47:49.863 [kg.apc.p] (): Binding UDP to 4444INFO    2024-04-25 10:47:50.864 [kg.apc.p] (): Binding TCP to 4444INFO    2024-04-25 10:47:50.868 [kg.apc.p] (): JP@GC Agent v2.2.0 startedINFO    2024-04-25 10:59:06.192 [kg.apc.p] (): Accepting new TCP connectionINFO    2024-04-25 10:59:06.195 [kg.apc.p] (): Yep, we received the 'test' commandINFO    2024-04-25 10:59:06.325 [kg.apc.p] (): Starting measures: cpu:  memory:  disks i/o:INFO    2024-04-25 10:59:06.814 [kg.apc.p] (): Client disconnectedINFO    2024-04-25 10:59:12.837 [kg.apc.p] (): Accepting new TCP connectionINFO    2024-04-25 10:59:12.838 [kg.apc.p] (): Yep, we received the 'test' commandINFO    2024-04-25 10:59:12.940 [kg.apc.p] (): Starting measures: cpu:  memory:  disks i/o:INFO    2024-04-25 10:59:13.262 [kg.apc.p] (): Client disconnected

              解决：

                  添加线程组>设置无限循环；

                  线程组中添加http请求，然后点击运行。